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A lorry circuit requires nominal 24 V and has two compatible 12 V batteries. Which connection adds their voltages?

Correct answer

In series, positive of one battery to negative of the other.

A series connection: join the positive terminal of one battery to the negative of the other; the two free terminals provide nominal 24 V. This is not a parallel connection, which retains 12 V. This describes the circuit arrangement, not jump-starting a vehicle with a discharged battery: jump-starting requires matching voltage and manufacturer procedures.

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All options

  • In parallel, positive to positive and negative to negative.

  • With one 12 V battery and no voltage-raising equipment.

  • In series, positive of one battery to negative of the other.

The real exam in English is a translation of the Spanish original; compare both here.

Show the Spanish original

En el circuito de un camión se necesitan 24 V nominales y se dispone de dos baterías compatibles de 12 V. ¿Qué conexión permite sumar sus tensiones?

  1. En paralelo, positivo con positivo y negativo con negativo.
  2. Con una sola batería de 12 V sin ningún equipo que eleve la tensión.
  3. En serie, positivo de una batería con negativo de la otra.(Correct answer)

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