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Driving permit types

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Spain

B
B License - Car
Passenger cars and light vehicles up to 3,500 kg.
30 questions
Max 3 errors
30 minutes
Español, English
AM
AM License - Moped
Mopeds and light quadricycles.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
A2
A2 License - Motorcycle
Motorcycles up to 35 kW.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
A1
A1 License - 125 cc Motorcycle
Motorcycles up to 125 cc and 11 kW.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
C
C License - Truck
Goods vehicles over 3,500 kg.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
C+E
C+E License - Articulated Truck
C vehicle combinations with trailer or semi-trailer.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
C1
C1 License - Light Truck
Goods vehicles between 3,500 kg and 7,500 kg.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
C1+E
C1+E License - Light Truck with Trailer
C1 vehicle combinations with trailer or semi-trailer.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
D
D License - Bus
Vehicles for more than 8 passengers besides the driver.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
D1
D1 License - Minibus
Vehicles for up to 16 passengers besides the driver.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
D+E
D+E License - Bus with Trailer
D vehicle combinations with trailer over 750 kg.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
D1+E
D1+E License - Minibus with Trailer
D1 vehicle combinations with trailer over 750 kg.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
B+E
B+E License - Car with Trailer
B-category vehicle combinations with trailers up to 3,500 kg.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
LCM
LCM License - Reduced Mobility Vehicle
Vehicles for people with reduced mobility.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English
LVA
LVA License - Agricultural Vehicle
Special self-propelled agricultural vehicles and combinations.
20 questions
Max 2 errors
20 minutes
Español, English

Driving permits and licenses in Spain

In Spain, the DGT manages 15 types of driving permits and licenses: AM, A1, A2, B, B+E, C1, C1+E, C, C+E, D1, D1+E, D, D+E, LCM, and LVA. Each category has its own theory exam with different question counts, time limits, and error thresholds. The B license (car) is the most requested, with 30 questions in 30 minutes and a maximum of 3 errors.

For professional permits (C, C+E, D, D+E), the theory exam is split into a common test and a specific test. Additionally, these permits usually require the CAP (Certificate of Professional Competence) to work professionally in goods or passenger transport.

The DGT exam fee is €94.05 for most permits (fee 2.1), €44.58 for LCM and LVA licenses (fee 2.2), and €28.87 for upgrading from A2 to A (fee 2.3). Each fee covers two exam attempts.

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