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DDifficulty 2/5

Two compatible, identical 12 V batteries form the manufacturer-specified supply for a 24 V starter motor. How must they be connected together to add their voltages?

Correct answer

In series, joining the positive of one to the negative of the other.

Connect them in series: join the positive terminal of one battery to the negative terminal of the other; the two remaining terminals provide nominally 24 V. A parallel connection joins positives together and negatives together and remains nominally 12 V. Follow the manufacturer’s wiring diagram and avoid short circuits; this is not a procedure for improvising a jump start.

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All options

  • In parallel, joining the positives together and the negatives together.

  • In series, joining the positive of one to the negative of the other.

  • By short-circuiting the positive and negative terminals of each battery.

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