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C1Difficulty 3/5

In a hydraulic braking system, the pedal feels spongy and temporarily improves after repeated applications. Which of these may be a cause in the hydraulic circuit?

Correct answer

There is air in the hydraulic circuit.

Air in the circuit, which is compressible and can impair pressure transmission to the brakes. This symptom alone does not identify a single fault: the circuit, possible leaks and other components require inspection. Do not continue driving with abnormal braking or rely on pumping as a repair; stop safely and request assistance and professional diagnosis. Bleeding follows the manufacturer’s procedure when appropriate.

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All options

  • There is air in the hydraulic circuit.

  • Loss of brake-servo assistance, whose characteristic effect is a harder pedal.

  • Worn tyre tread, without a fault in the braking circuit.

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