After checking that the scene is safe and an adult is unresponsive, you have started calling 112. When assessing breathing under the call handler’s guidance, what should you check about the airway?

Correct answer

Check that it is open.

Check that it is open. Quickly assess whether breathing is normal and follow the 112 call handler’s instructions; do not delay the call to finish assessment. Isolated gasps or abnormal breathing are not normal breathing: if the adult is unresponsive and not breathing normally, start CPR under those instructions and use an AED when available. Trauma may involve a neck injury; avoid unnecessary movement and follow the call handler’s guidance. Checking responsiveness with your voice belongs to the initial assessment, already completed in this scenario.