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DDifficulty 2/5

Which gas accounts for most tailpipe greenhouse-gas emissions when burning petrol or diesel?

Correct answer

Carbon dioxide (CO₂).

Carbon dioxide (CO₂), produced by burning carbon-containing fuels. Combustion engines may also emit other greenhouse gases, including methane and nitrous oxide, in smaller quantities. It is therefore incorrect to say they never emit methane. Battery-electric vehicles produce no tailpipe gases while driving, although emissions are associated with other lifecycle stages.

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  • Methane as the predominant gas in every case.

  • Pure oxygen as the principal greenhouse gas.

  • Carbon dioxide (CO₂).

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